urn:SDN:CSR:LOCAL:SI29202009020 utf8 Campaña/Survey Cruise Summary record Instituto Español de Oceanografía Ifremer, Scientific Information Systems for the sea N/A France N/A pointOfContact 2021-11-29 ISO 19115/SeaDataNet profile 1.0 SeaDataNet geographic co-ordinate reference frames L10 2011-03-03 revision 3 https://www.seadatanet.org/urnurl/SDN:L10 World Geodetic System 84 Campaña: MOOSE-GE 2020 Survey: MOOSE-GE 2020 Referencia IEO: FI352020056000 IEO ID: FI352020056000 2020-11-03 creation urn:SDN:CSR:LOCAL:18000560 urn:SDN:CSR:LOCAL:18000560 University of Perpignan, CEFREM University of Perpignan, CEFREM N/A France N/A originator University of Perpignan, CEFREM University of Perpignan, CEFREM N/A France N/A originator <p style="text-align:justify">The main objective of the observing system MOOSE is to monitor the long-term evolution of the north-western Mediterranean Sea (over more than 10 years) in the context of climate change and anthropogenic pressure in order to detect and identify the trend and environmental anomalies of the marine ecosystem. The MOOSE network aims to establish an integrated and multidisciplinary system in the Mediterranean Sea in accordance with the objectives of the national MISTRALS program (HyMeX, MeRMEX and ChARMeX). The MOOSE system is supported by national institutes (CNRS-INSU, French Ministry of Higher Education and Research) and involved different partners (Universities, IFREMER, Meteo France).</p> <p style="text-align:justify">The MOOSE network includes "multi-scale" measurement capabilities to accurately document the broad spectrum of hydrodynamic processes already identified (large scale eddies, mesoscale eddies, biogeochemical provinces). High temporal resolution measurements are obtained from fixed observatories (moorings, buoys) but their spatial distribution remains insufficient. Spatial variability is of the same order as temporal variability and understanding the evolution of this basin as a whole implies being able to dissociate both. Synergy with other strategies (ships, floats, gliders) is essential for the establishment of an observation network in such a system. To address the issues identified by MOOSE, two key areas of the north-western basin have been identified:</p> <ul> <li style="text-align:justify">The central and western part of the Ligurian Sea, which constitutes a homogeneous system isolated from direct coastal inputs by rivers and where atmospheric inputs are predominant (DYFAMED and ANTARES). It is also one of the entrance passages of the Intermediate Levantine Water (LIW) in the north-western Mediterranean basin.</li> <li style="text-align:justify">The central area of the Gulf of Lion where winter cooling leads to vertical mixing over 2000 m and sometimes to the bottom. The LION site (42°N 5°E) is ideal for studying the variability of winter convection to better understand mixing processes and dense water formation. It also characterizes the variability of the deep particle flow.</li> </ul> <p style="text-align:justify">Currently, fixed observation at these sites is carried out by six moorings:</p> <ul> <li style="text-align:justify">The Planier and Lacaze-Duthiers moorings composed of sediment traps and T/S sensors and current meters, for dense water cascading and particle export studies. These moorings have been set up since 1994 and managed by CEFREM.</li> <li style="text-align:justify">The LION mooring, consisting of a large number of T/S sensors, current meters, and two oxygen sensors, is in the Gulf of Lion convection zone. It has been deployed since 2007, and is managed by CEFREM and LOCEAN. A sediment trap near the bottom has also been present for 2 years in this area (LIONCEAU mooring). The latter will be integrated into the LION mooring in 2019.</li> <li style="text-align:justify">The ANTARES mooring is located in the North Current off Toulon and equipped with T/S sensors, current meters and oxygen sensors to quantify the bacteria activity and organic matter remineralization process in a deep marine environment. It exists since 2004, it is managed by the M.I.O. and the CPPM (Marseille). This mooring is part of the ERIC EMSO since 2017.</li> <li style="text-align:justify">The DYFAMED mooring, in the Ligurian Sea, equipped with sediment traps, T/S sensors, current meters and oxygen sensors to monitor the evolution of the water column, the impact of atmospheric dust deposition and marine particles export to deep waters. It exists since 1988, it is currently managed by the Oceanological Observatory of Villefranche-sur-Mer. This mooring is part of the ERIC EMSO since 2017. <p style="text-align:justify">The main objective of the observing system MOOSE is to monitor the long-term evolution of the north-western Mediterranean Sea (over more than 10 years) in the context of climate change and anthropogenic pressure in order to detect and identify the trend and environmental anomalies of the marine ecosystem. The MOOSE network aims to establish an integrated and multidisciplinary system in the Mediterranean Sea in accordance with the objectives of the national MISTRALS program (HyMeX, MeRMEX and ChARMeX). The MOOSE system is supported by national institutes (CNRS-INSU, French Ministry of Higher Education and Research) and involved different partners (Universities, IFREMER, Meteo France).</p> <p style="text-align:justify">The MOOSE network includes "multi-scale" measurement capabilities to accurately document the broad spectrum of hydrodynamic processes already identified (large scale eddies, mesoscale eddies, biogeochemical provinces). High temporal resolution measurements are obtained from fixed observatories (moorings, buoys) but their spatial distribution remains insufficient. Spatial variability is of the same order as temporal variability and understanding the evolution of this basin as a whole implies being able to dissociate both. Synergy with other strategies (ships, floats, gliders) is essential for the establishment of an observation network in such a system. To address the issues identified by MOOSE, two key areas of the north-western basin have been identified:</p> <ul> <li style="text-align:justify">The central and western part of the Ligurian Sea, which constitutes a homogeneous system isolated from direct coastal inputs by rivers and where atmospheric inputs are predominant (DYFAMED and ANTARES). It is also one of the entrance passages of the Intermediate Levantine Water (LIW) in the north-western Mediterranean basin.</li> <li style="text-align:justify">The central area of the Gulf of Lion where winter cooling leads to vertical mixing over 2000 m and sometimes to the bottom. The LION site (42°N 5°E) is ideal for studying the variability of winter convection to better understand mixing processes and dense water formation. It also characterizes the variability of the deep particle flow.</li> </ul> <p style="text-align:justify">Currently, fixed observation at these sites is carried out by six moorings:</p> <ul> <li style="text-align:justify">The Planier and Lacaze-Duthiers moorings composed of sediment traps and T/S sensors and current meters, for dense water cascading and particle export studies. These moorings have been set up since 1994 and managed by CEFREM.</li> <li style="text-align:justify">The LION mooring, consisting of a large number of T/S sensors, current meters, and two oxygen sensors, is in the Gulf of Lion convection zone. It has been deployed since 2007, and is managed by CEFREM and LOCEAN. A sediment trap near the bottom has also been present for 2 years in this area (LIONCEAU mooring). The latter will be integrated into the LION mooring in 2019.</li> <li style="text-align:justify">The ANTARES mooring is located in the North Current off Toulon and equipped with T/S sensors, current meters and oxygen sensors to quantify the bacteria activity and organic matter remineralization process in a deep marine environment. It exists since 2004, it is managed by the M.I.O. and the CPPM (Marseille). This mooring is part of the ERIC EMSO since 2017.</li> <li style="text-align:justify">The DYFAMED mooring, in the Ligurian Sea, equipped with sediment traps, T/S sensors, current meters and oxygen sensors to monitor the evolution of the water column, the impact of atmospheric dust deposition and marine particles export to deep waters. It exists since 1988, it is currently managed by the Oceanological Observatory of Villefranche-sur-Mer. This mooring is part of the ERIC EMSO since 2017. DURRIEU de MADRON Xavier University of Perpignan, CEFREM University of Perpignan, CEFREM +33 (0)4 68.66.20.90 +33 (0)4 68.66.20.96 France cefrem@univ-perp.fr pointOfContact COPPOLA Laurent University of Perpignan, CEFREM University of Perpignan, CEFREM N/A France sdn-userdesk@seadatanet.org pointOfContact Oceanographic geographical features theme GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0 2008-06-01 publication La Seyne-sur-Mer departure_place SeaDataNet Ports Gazetteer C38 2007-09-20 revision https://www.seadatanet.org/urnurl/SDN:C38 La Seyne-sur-Mer arrival_place SeaDataNet Ports Gazetteer C38 2007-09-20 revision https://www.seadatanet.org/urnurl/SDN:C38 France departure_country International Standards Organisation countries C32 2007-08-22 revision https://www.seadatanet.org/urnurl/SDN:C32 France arrival_country International Standards Organisation countries C32 2007-08-22 revision https://www.seadatanet.org/urnurl/SDN:C32 Tethys II platform ICES Platform Codes C17 2007-05-14 revision https://www.seadatanet.org/urnurl/SDN:C17 research vessel platform_class SeaVoX Platform Categories L06 2007-01-13 revision https://www.seadatanet.org/urnurl/SDN:L06 Ligurian Sea place SeaVoX salt and fresh water body gazetteer C19 2007-03-01 revision https://www.seadatanet.org/urnurl/SDN:C19 Mediterranean Sea, Western Basin place SeaVoX salt and fresh water body gazetteer C19 2007-03-01 revision https://www.seadatanet.org/urnurl/SDN:C19 plankton nets sediment traps cameras current meters discrete water samplers CTD instrument SeaDataNet device categories L05 2007-03-01 publication https://www.seadatanet.org/urnurl/SDN:L05 HYMEX - HYdrological cycle in Mediterranean EXperiment (HYMEX) MOOSE - Mediterranean Ocean Observing System on Environment (MOOSE) project European Directory for Marine Environmental Research Projects EDMERP 2013-07-17 revision https://www.seadatanet.org/urnurl/SDN:EDMERP Not applicable utf8 oceans 2.603000 9.590300 38.826200 44.609400 2020-09-02T00:00:00Z 2020-11-03T00:00:00Z XML 1 https://csr.seadatanet.org/ WWW:LINK-1.0-http--related Base de datos internacional con información de campañas desde 1873 hasta la actualidad. La presente campaña la podrás encontrar como MOOSE-GE 2020. International database with information of surveys from 1873 till today. Use the tag MOOSE-GE 2020 to locate the present survey. SeaDataNet - CRS inventory https://cdi.seadatanet.org/search WWW:LINK-1.0-http--related Descubre si hay datos de esta campaña disponibles, utilizando para ello la etiqueta MOOSE-GE 2020 en el buscador de datos de SeaDataNet. Discover if there are available data associated to this cruise by using the tag MOOSE-GE 2020 in the free search box of the SeaDataNet portal. SeaDataNet - CDI inventory Campaña/Survey Reglamento (UE) n o 1089/2010 de la Comisión de 23 de noviembre de 2010 por el que se aplica la Directiva 2007/2/CE del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo en lo que se refiere a la interoperabilidad de los conjuntos y los servicios de datos espaciales Commission Regulation (EU) No 1312/2014 of 10 December 2014 amending Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data services 2010-12-08 publication See the referenced specification true Reglamento (UE) n o 1089/2010 de la Comisión de 23 de noviembre de 2010 por el que se aplica la Directiva 2007/2/CE del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo en lo que se refiere a la interoperabilidad de los conjuntos y los servicios de datos espaciales Commission Regulation (EU) No 1312/2014 of 10 December 2014 amending Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data services 2010-12-08 publication See the referenced specification true El Centro de datos aplica controles de calidad estandarizados a todos los datos de los que es responsable. Contacta con el Centro de datos para más información. The Data Center applies standard data quality control procedures on all data. Ask the Data Center for details.